A U.S. court has allowed investors to pursue claims that Nvidia understated crypto-driven revenue, with alleged figures reaching $1.95 billion versus $602 million disclosed. The certification clears the way for a high-stakes case examining how crypto demand was reported during the 2017–2018 mining boom.
U.S. District Judge Haywood S. Gilliam Jr. granted class certification on Wednesday, covering investors who purchased Nvidia stock between August 2017 and November 2018. Plaintiffs allege the company mischaracterized the scale of cryptocurrency-related sales, particularly within its gaming GPU segment. Nvidia had sought to block the case and exclude the plaintiffs’ damages model, but both efforts were denied.
Did Nvidia Misstate Crypto Exposure To Investors?
The case centers on whether Nvidia downplayed the role of crypto mining in driving demand for its GeForce GPUs. Plaintiffs argue that most crypto-related revenue flowed through the Gaming segment rather than being limited to OEM reporting. The issue became visible in November 2018, when Nvidia cited a “sharp falloff in crypto demand” and cut guidance, triggering a 28.5% stock decline over two sessions.
Analyst reports from Morgan Stanley, Macquarie Research, and RBC Capital Markets linked that disclosure to earlier statements about limited crypto exposure. RBC later estimated total crypto-related revenue at $1.95 billion during the period. Nvidia has argued that its disclosures did not materially affect its stock price, though the court found it failed to fully rebut evidence of price impact. But how should companies quantify volatile demand from emerging sectors like crypto in financial reporting?
The lawsuit follows prior regulatory scrutiny. In 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) fined Nvidia $5.5 million for failing to disclose the impact of crypto mining on its gaming business. The current case, first filed in 2018, was dismissed in 2021 before being reinstated by an appeals court in 2023.
Class certification does not determine liability but enables investors to pursue claims collectively. The next phase will focus on discovery and damages, with a case management conference scheduled for April 21, 2026, which could shape how courts assess crypto-related disclosures in public company filings.